Downsizing a Residential Circulator to Reduce Life Cycle Cost  

Intended Audience: Building Services

Objective: Replace a circulator with the most cost-effective option. 

Description of System: A 30-year-old circulator has to be replaced in a one-family house with 26 radiators. 

Description of Intervention: The standard way to replace a circulator would be to install an electronic variable speed circulator (System A). The old circulator seemed to be oversized; therefore, an analysis of the real existing resistances was performed.  

See Table 1 below: 

Table 1: Summary of Results 

Summary of Results: This analysis showed that a very small electronic circulator could be used (System B). Additionally, the pump and hydraulic noise in the radiators was reduced. Refer to Table 1 for the cost analysis. 

Conclusion: Unnecessarily large pumps are installed in many systems and a calculation of hydraulic resistance would show that smaller pumps could be used.  


Written by:
Members of the Committee, 1st Edition 

Published In: Pump Life Cycle Cost: A Guide to LCC Analysis for Pumping Systems, 2nd Edition 

Year of Publication: 2021 

Pump Life Cycle Costs: A Guide to LCC Analysis for Pumping Systems – 2nd Edition – Pumps.org